Symptoms and Treatment of Acrodermatitis
Acrodermatitis is a skin condition, experienced mainly by children, causing fever and discomfort. It is most often present on the limbs, involving a bumpy skin rash. It usually appears in connection with other diseases, such as Hepatitis B, Epstein-Barr virus infections, Cytomegalovirus, Coxsackie viruses, Para-influenza viruses, Respiratory syncytial viruses, and some other live virus vaccines.
Causes of Acrodermatitis
The cause of this condition is poorly understood, but extensive documentation exists that links it with other infections.
Symptoms
• Rash (patchy skin) – Rashes may appear on the palms of the hands or soles of the feet. Rashes may be brown, red, or copper-colored. There may be symmetrical rashes on both sides of the body.
• Line of bumps (or strings of bumps) – The lines of bumps may be symmetrical.
• Swollen abdomen
• Swollen lymph nodes
• Tender lymph nodes
Tests/Exams
Doctors often diagnose acrodermatitis during a routine physical exam. The diagnosis can usually be made simply by looking at and examining the skin. The lymph nodes, liver, and spleen may be swollen. There are tests that can be used to help with the diagnosis.
• Skin biopsies
• Screening for EPV antibodies
• Liver function tests
• Hepatitis virus serology
• Bilirubin levels
Medical Treatment
Infections associated with acrodermatitis should be treated, although acrodermatitis by itself is generally not treated.
Natural Treatment
Many people have tried and been pleased with the results of using natural supplements, vitamins, and some healthy foods to combat the affects of acrodermatitis on the skin.
Supplements – Popular supplements used for the treatment of this disorder include both zinc and copper.
Vitamins – Vitamins A, C, and E have been used by some to improve skin health and make skin more durable. Vitamins E and C are both considered antioxidants that promote faster wound healing of the skin.
Foods – Foods thought to be good for the skin include oysters, liver, pumpkin, pecans, brazil nuts, and beef.
Complications
Complications do not occur with acrodermatitis but rather as a result of associated infections.
Outlook/Prognosis
Acrodermatitis usually disappears on its own, but the conditions and infections associated with it should be watched carefully.
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