What is Eclampsia?
Eclampsia, is a toxic condition characterized by convulsions and possibly coma during or immediately after pregnancy, it is usually occurs in a pregnant woman previously diagnosed with preeclampsia or high blood pressure and protein in the urine develops seizures or coma.
Seizures or coma may be the first recognizable sign in some pregnant woman affected with preeclampsia. The most identifiable signs of eclampsia in a woman diagnosed with preeclampsia may be severe headaches, blurred or double vision, or seeing spots. A common name used to describe preeclampsia and eclampsia is Toxemia.
What causes Eclampsia
The exact cause of preeclampsia or eclampsia is unknown. Since the cause is unknown, there are no effective tests to predict when preeclampsia or eclampsia will occur, or treatments to prevent preeclampsia or eclampsia from occurring. Preeclampsia normally associated with first pregnancies.
Even though, it may be seen with multiple pregnancies, in women with diabetes, in women older than 35 years, in women with high blood pressure before pregnancy, and in women with certain medical problems such as kidney disease and connective tissue disease.
For anonymous reasons, African American women are more likely to develop preeclampsia and eclampsia than white women.
Preeclampsia may function in families, though the reason for this is unknown. Preeclampsia is also related with problems with the placenta, such as too little placenta, too much placenta, or how the placenta attaches to the wall of the uterus.
Preeclampsia is also related with hydatidiform mole pregnancies, in which no normal baby and no normal placenta are present. There is nothing that any woman can do to avoid preeclampsia or eclampsia from happening.
Therefore, it is not helpful and unhealthy to assign blame and to review and rehash events that happened either just prior to pregnancy or during early pregnancy that may have promoted to the development of preeclampsia. Therefore prevention at the early stage is better than treatment in the matured stage.
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